All language learners around the
world make mistakes. Have you ever felt your teacher’s corrections do not have
a long-lasting effect? Are you frustrated that even though your teacher
corrects you, once you leave the class you keep making the same mistakes? We
understand how you feel and will help you eliminate mistakes you might be
making. The purpose of this section is to address common mistakes many students
from different countries make in English and briefly explain why they are
incorrect. Once you understand why they are incorrect, it might be easier for
you to avoid them!
IS IT CORRECT?
EPISODE 1
MISTAKE:
“I’m going to
shopping”
SITUATION 1
– you are talking about an activity that is happening right now and you want to
use Present Continuous tense (also called Present Progressive). All you need to
remember is that when you say you are going to, you are talking about
going to a place or destination. Clearly, shopping is not a place, but an
activity, so we cannot go to shopping just as we cannot go to
eating or go to exercising.
SOLUTION:
Substitute an activity with a
place and say:
I
am going to
shopping the supermarket.
I
am going to
eating a restaurant.
I
am going to
exercising the gym.
SITUATION 2
– you are talking about your prearranged plans for the future and you want to
use going
to to talk about the future, not the present. In this case you cannot
use the gerund (verb+ing) after going to. You have to use the base
form of the verb to form an infinitive (to + verb).
SOLUTION:
Say:
I’m going
to shopping do shopping.
I’m going
to eating eat.
I’m going
to exercising exercise.
Hope that helps!
Ania Necakov - Academic Coordinator NYLC Jackson Heights
Thanks Ania, this is such a common mistake.
ReplyDeleteThis is the best explanation of the use of 'going to': brief, objective and insightful, thank you so much! ^_~
ReplyDeleteAnd please forgive any mistakes in my comments, English is not my mother tongue and I do not fluent, thanks =)
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ReplyDeleteI am going shopping
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